Multi-Component Coupling Reaction

 

1) 1,6-Diynes through a Cu(I)-Cu(II)-catalyzed five-component coupling reaction

A multi-bond formation in a single step and its facile operation in the experiment

3) Benzofurans through a Cu(I)-Cu(II)-catalyzed three-component coupling reaction

1) In the case with an alkylnylsilane, unlike a conventional Sonogashira-Hagihara coupling, a Pd-catalyzed arylalkynylation proceeds smoothly, producing a four-substituted alkene, the enyne derivative.

Tetrahedron Lett. 2008, 49, 3437.

Org. Lett. 2010, 12, 1300.

Synlett 2008, 1515.

2) A Cu(I)-Cu(II)-catalyzed seven- or five-component coupling reaction based on a Strecker-type reaction

Molecules 2013, 18, 12488.

我々の開発した方法は、ビニルシランにも適用することができ、抗がん剤(乳がん)のタモキシフェン(X = H) やトレミフェン(X = Cl)の前駆体骨格(四置換アルケン)の基盤骨格をわずか1段階で直接合成することが可能です。

一価の塩化銅と二価の銅トリフラートを組み合わせることで、Strecker型反応の原料であるアミン、アルデヒド、トリメチルシリルシアニドを5成分あるいは7成分を一挙に連結する手法を開発しました。

Multi-Component Coupling Reaction

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1,6-ジイン

(5成分連結)

1) A cooperative catalytic system comprised of copper (I) and copper (II)

2) Multi-component coupling by a palladium catalyst

ベンゾフラン

3) Multi-component coupling by an indium compound

Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2014, 5078

Org. Lett. 2016, 18, 1634.

1) Indium bromide efficiently catalyzed a three-component coupling reaction of alkynes, amines, and a organosilicon compound, such as a hydrosilane or trimethylsilyl cyanide, leading to the production of aniline derivatives or quaternary α-aminonitriles.  These reactions proceed through hydroamination of alkynes and subsequent nucleophilic addition.

enyne

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